The players proposal just addresses a problem with the camp temporarily. It gives temporary relief to the owners, but it doesn't look in the long term.
The players shouldn't have to concede anything when it comes to the owners overspending. What they should be doing is working with the league to create a system where everyone can win. The league things this is with a salary cap rollback. The players think this is with a temporary concession. Both of which don't solve the problem. Rolling back salaries will just bring the same demons back in the light 3-4 years later. The players proposal, which you are behind, only gives the same relief for a couple years. There has been no attempt to look at the big problem and that is with a rising cap floor that is forcing teams to spend money they don't have.
Right now, the current deal is good for the players and the owners of lucrative teams. There are too many teams that cannot spend to the cap floor and still remain profitable. The Devils just broke even last season and they made it to the cup finals. 17 other teams aren't able to break even and are infact losing money.
Lowering the cap floor is going to bring forward a luxury tax system or a more stringent cap system. Neither will pass because Bettman is married to the cap system and the players want the cap floor higher because it brings up salaries.
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Yes, it's a CBA with a set term. Any proposal by either side will be temporary. Yes, the players proposal reverts back to the current rules in the 4th year, but to say that it won't work you'd have to know what the league financials will look like in 4 years. 57% should have worked in 10-11 (albeit, it doesn't leave a ton of profit), there's no reason to assume that it wouldn't work in 2015-16, especially when you consider that, according to the Forbes data, non-player costs have been rising slower than revenue. It should become easier for teams to afford to devote a higher percentage of revenue to player payroll.
The owners say 57% is too high, and the union is willing to concede on that (for 3 years at least). The numbers available to us strongly suggest that even 57% should work, so I'd have to see the recent numbers to believe the owners proposal is even in the same realm as reasonable.
You can't just look at "18 teams losing money" and conclude that the deal is untenable. You have to try to determine why they are losing money. You say 18 teams "aren't able" to make money, but that doesn't appear to be true. It's true that they didn't, but not that they weren't able to under the current rules.
Explaining why I say 57% should work is a little tedious, so feel free to skip this part if you want to take my word for it.
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First, I'll expand on my earlier post regarding the "midpoint". That is intended to match the "Players' share", and is what all teams, on average, have to spend. It's derived from total "Hockey Related Revenue (HRR)" using the "Applicable Percentage" (This is supposed to be what teams can afford to spend on players. Variable, but we don't need to go in to that. It's 57% whenever HRR is $2.7B or more.). "Total League-wide Player Compensation (TLPC)" is the sum of all salaries and bonuses paid to all NHL players, and can not be more or less than the calculated players' share. (Since the initial players' share is estimated, they periodically recalculate using actual season HRR, and an escrow account to correct any discrepancies.)
The players' share (and in turn, the salary cap) is calculated as follows:
HRR from the prior season multiplied by the Applicable Percentage. From that subtract estimated cost of preliminary player benefits (Pensions, insurance, etc. No idea what the actual values are, but it seems when the CBA was written they expected it to be less than $81M. The example in the CBA was $66M.) and then multiply by an estimated growth factor (5% growth by default, though the league and players can agree on a different amount). The result is the Players' share. Divide that by 30 to get the "Adjusted midpoint". Add or subtract $8M to get the salary cap or floor. (The cap and floor really aren't that meaningful, since cap spending is determined by average salary rather than actual, so it is possible to spend over or under the cap/floor. But I'll go by those numbers anyway.)
Non-player expenses in 2010-11 worked out to about 39% of revenue, league-wide. This number has been dropping, as revenues are increasing faster than these costs. However, I decided to use 40%, to adjust for skew.
So with 57% and 40%, we cover our expenses and we're left with 3% for profit. Of course, percentages alone mean nothing. We have to look at actual numbers.
The cap for 10-11 was $59.4M, midpoint $51.4M, and floor $43.4M. There is no cap/floor/midpoint for non-players, but 21 teams spent between $33.2M and $43.1M. Average was $40.2M. There's some skewing from the top spending teams, but $33.2 seems a good figure to call a floor. We'll call $40.2 the midpoint, and $47.2 the cap (5 teams spent over that cap, and 2 spent under the floor.).
From the Forbes revenue figures (which is after revenue sharing and 'Stadium Debt Service', whatever that is):
Taking 57% of each teams revenue for players:
- 10 teams could afford to spend to the cap
- 7 more could afford between the midpoint and cap
- 10 more could afford between the floor and midpoint
- Only 3 could not afford the floor. In aggregate, $13.9 below where they need to be.
- The sum of all teams spending 57% (without going above or below the cap/floor) is $46.9M over the players share, meaning teams on average have to spend about $1.5M less than they can technically afford to.
Taking 40% for non-players:
- 7 teams could afford the cap
- 4 more the midpoint
- 11 more the floor
- 8 teams can't quite make the floor, but 5 of them could if taking from the 3% profit pool.
- However, adjusting player spending to get the correct share, the 5 teams above can afford the floor without touching profits.
- The other 3 teams (same 3 that couldn't afford players) just suck. Good thing one of them already moved. Aggregate $18M under.
In short, you had three problem teams, two now. The other 27 could all make a profit if they actually budgeted properly. Granted, teams won't be perfect in predicting revenue, and sometimes more spending may be required in order meet revenue expectations. So there's maybe another 7 teams at risk, though all are historically low revenue earners, and so should be budgeting as such to at least minimize any losses.
It's worth noting that Forbes revenue numbers don't jive with what the cap figures suggest the HRR was for that year. However, since we don't know the actual HRR, and it doesn't appear to be all that big a difference anyway (dirty estimate suggests around $4M/team average, I didn't bother trying to work it out. Probably pushed St.Louis out of the bubble, but not a substantial difference, big picture.
It's also worth noting that changing to 54% doesn't change much either, it just doubles the size of the profit pool/safety net.
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So in conclusion, in almost all cases, teams losing money are doing so because they are spending more than they should. Basically, it took only $76M in HRR for a team to break even. (For 11-12, that would be around $83M, and ~$91M with a cap of $70.2. With a $68.5 (going to 54% players share) cap it would be around $90M. 18 teams were at that in 10-11, several more close enough that they might be now.) With Atlanta moving to Winnipeg, it eliminated one problem team. Last season, they reportedly had around $100M in revenue and that was probably in the top 15. I'd guess around 24 teams should have the revenue to turn a profit.
Also, the players' proposal calls for a greater increase in revenue sharing. Reportedly around $50M more than the owners' proposal. That equates to over $3M more per eligible team. Maybe enough to make a few more teams profitable.
IMO, nothing short of relocation will help Phoenix or the Islanders, so nothing should done, except maybe make NY eligible for profit sharing. If their owners are willing to keep losing money, let them stay, but don't try to work the deal in order to compensate for them.
But I am curious what you think really needs to be done. How you think a luxury tax system would work and why it would be better. Seems to me just another way for teams to dig themselves a deeper hole, and makes it more possible for even the top earners to lose money. Prior to the cap, the Wings, Rangers, Flyers, Stars, and Avs were all among the top earners and all losing money. Boston barely making anything (though they're still not making much profit...). I don't think it would work.